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Helping
Children Cope with Current Events
Date: September 12, 2001
(With permission from the School Social Work Association of America)
Thanks to our friends at the School Mental Health Project / Center for
Mental Health in Schools. Listed below is some information you might find
useful.
In response to the disasters in New York and Washington DC, we want to
remind/provide you some guidelines to support students, families, and
staff. They are drawn from a variety of sources, and we have included
references to internet addresses for centers specializing in disaster
response.
Given that the emergency is one that is affecting everyone across the
country, it is important for us all to be ready to provide some form of
information and assistance.
Below are a few quick points and some resources for you to draw upon:
- Immediate responses
to disasters include shock and denial. These are normal, protective
reactions. Shock leaves one feeling stunned or dazed. One may temporarily
feel numb. As shock subsides, reactions vary.
- Common Responses
include persistent fears (about being separated from family), sleep
disturbances, loss of concentration and irritability, physical complaints,
withdrawal and listlessness. These symptoms occur as part of the normal,
immediate human response to ovewhelming events.
- Adults can begin
to restore emotional well being by acknowledging feelings, asking for
support, reestablishing routines, reaching out to others. They can care
for the needs of children and youngsters by listening to their feelings
and fears, providing information to clarify what occurred and whether
it can affect their lives, and by reestablishing routines that will
comfort and reassure.
For more details on
responding, see the Quick Find on our website http://smhp.psych.ucla.edu
Go to the Center Response section and scroll to "Crisis Prevention
and Response." One of the things you will find cited is our resource
aid "Responding to a Crisis at a School" which contains specific
guidelines for responding and follow-up in the weeks to come. You can
download this with a click and print off the relevant materials.
A few additional resources include the following:
Coping with Emotions after a Disaster
http://www.psychworks.com/PTSD%20response.htm
Managing Traumatic Stress
http://www.apa.org
After a Disaster: Steps You Can Take to Cope with a Stressful Situation
http://www.wright.edu/sopp/cps/TraumaticStress.html
The Child Survivor of Traumatic Stress
http://users.umassmed.edu/Kenneth.Fletcher/kidsurv.html
Helping Children After a Disaster: Facts for Families
http://www.aacap.org
National Center for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
http://www.ncptsd.org

Dealing
with Anger and Stereotyping
www.teachingtolerance.org
Bias Against Arabs and Muslim Americans.
A public service from the Southern Poverty Law Center in Atlanta, Georgia.
Free teaching and informational materials.
www.teachtolerance.org
Award winning "Tolerance Class" in San Clemente, California.
Promoting tolerance in the classroom. Contains syllabus and lesson plans.
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2001-2005 Florida Association of School Social Workers
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